Jefferson's Wall

Israel to Release Funds for Abbas

NY Times - June 24, 2007

Filed at 8:40 a.m. ET

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel agreed on Sunday to transfer several hundred million dollars to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas's emergency government, a measure designed to undercut Hamas Islamists controlling Gaza.

The money, some of the Palestinian tax revenues withheld by Israel since Hamas won election in 2006, is part of an initial package of benefits to bolster Abbas that Prime Minister Ehud Olmert is likely to announce at a summit in Egypt on Monday.

Israel wants to isolate Hamas economically, diplomatically and militarily in the Gaza Strip, where the Islamist group seized control more than a week ago, while allowing funds to flow to Abbas's emergency administration in the West Bank.

"Is Israel releasing the money for free? No. It is in return for Abbas destroying Hamas and the resistance," Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoum said.

An Israeli government official said Olmert's cabinet approved the transfer of about $350 million, short of the $700 million the Palestinians say Israel is holding. Israel says courts have frozen some of the funds to cover Palestinian debts.

The money slated for release will be given to Abbas's government in stages, the official said, once a mechanism is in place to ensure it does not reach Hamas in Gaza.

"The Israelis should release all our money. These are Palestinian, not Israeli, funds," Saeb Erekat, a senior Abbas aide, told Reuters after the cabinet decision.

Olmert spokeswoman Miri Eisin said the Israeli leader and Abbas would discuss on Monday "the transferring of the funds" to the new Palestinian government.

Their talks, Eisin said, also would focus on "access of movement -- ways to improve dramatically the quality of life of the Palestinians, first and foremost in the West Bank," a reference to easing travel restrictions in the occupied area.

DIPLOMATIC PROCESS

"We will attempt in a sober and cautious manner to take advantage of the opportunities created as a result of the recent events in the Gaza Strip, in order to build a diplomatic process with the Palestinians," Olmert told reporters.

Freeing up the tax revenues, he said, would "gradually help the new Palestinian government -- one that is not a Hamas government."

The cabinet decision also cleared the way for Israel to resume monthly tax revenue transfers of about $50 million.

Since Hamas's violent takeover of Gaza, Olmert has spoken of laying the groundwork for resuming talks with Abbas on Palestinian statehood, but has stopped short of accepting his call for immediate negotiations on a land-for-peace accord.

Looking ahead to his meeting with Abbas, Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and Jordan's King Abdullah on Monday in the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh, Olmert said he would present Israel's security demands to the Palestinian leader.

But he said he would also voice Israel's "readiness to cooperate with a new government that is committed to the principles of the international community."

Olmert was referring to Western demands, rejected by Hamas, to recognize Israel, renounce violence and abide by existing interim peace agreements.

Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh, prime minister of the government dismissed by Abbas, said ahead of the summit: "Even if all countries of the world met, they would never be able to make us budge from our rights and our strategy and principles."

Israel plans to choke off all but humanitarian and basic supplies to Gaza, home to 1.5 million people, and Olmert pledged Israeli supplies of petrol and electricity would continue.

(Additional reporting by Mohammed Assadi in Sharm el-Sheikh and Nidal al-Mughrabi in Gaza)